Entry Points & Distances
Gateway to the Land of Dawn-Lit Mountains
Arunachal Pradesh, in Northeast India, is accessible via Assam with valid permits—ILP for Indians, PAP for foreigners. Knowing entry points and distances ensures smooth travel to Tawang, Ziro, or Mechuka’s scenic landscapes.
Plan Your RouteHighlights & Key Features
- Multiple entry points from Assam: Bhalukpong, Itanagar, Roing, Pasighat, Namsai, and more
- Well-connected by highways, scenic drives, and border check posts
- Essential for planning travel time and choosing the right circuit
- Distances vary from short valley drives to full-day journeys in the mountains
- Requires ILP (Indians) or PAP (foreigners) for access
Major Entry Points

1. Bhalukpong (Gateway to Western Arunachal)
Bhalukpong, on the Assam–Arunachal border, is the primary entry for the Tawang–Bomdila–Dirang circuit. From here, winding roads lead through Bomdila’s monasteries, Dirang’s orchards, and finally the snow-covered passes of Tawang. The drive is long but breathtaking, passing through alpine forests, rivers, and high-altitude terrain.
2. Itanagar–Banderdewa (Capital Entry Point)
Banderdewa, near Itanagar, serves as a convenient entry point to the state capital and onward to Ziro, Daporijo, Aalo, and Pasighat. For travelers beginning their journey with a taste of urban Arunachal—markets, Gompas, and cultural centers—this route is ideal.
3. Roing–Mayudia–Anini (Eastern Entry Point)
For those seeking the raw beauty of Dibang Valley, Shantipur Gate near Roing is the main entry. This route takes you across the misty Mayudia Pass and into Anini, one of the most remote and breathtaking regions of Arunachal Pradesh, home to the Idu Mishmi tribe.
4. Pasighat (Siang Valley Gateway)
Pasighat is one of the oldest towns in Arunachal Pradesh and a hub for cultural and adventure tourism. Entry here opens routes to Aalo, Mechuka, and Yingkiong, with opportunities for river rafting on the Siang and exploring Adi tribal culture.
5. Namsai–Tezu (Eastern Arunachal Entry)
This entry point is ideal for travelers heading to Golden Pagoda (Namsai), Tezu, and Parasuram Kund. The region is known for Buddhist culture, pilgrimage sites, and scenic river valleys. It’s a gentle introduction to eastern Arunachal’s blend of spirituality and nature.
Approximate Distances from Entry Points

- Bhalukpong to Tawang – 320 km (12–14 hours by road)
- Bhalukpong to Bomdila – 100 km (4–5 hours)
- Itanagar to Ziro – 110 km (4–5 hours)
- Itanagar to Aalo – 325 km (10–12 hours)
- Pasighat to Aalo – 150 km (5–6 hours)
- Pasighat to Mechuka – 310 km (10–12 hours)
- Roing to Anini (via Mayudia) – 235 km (10–12 hours)
- Namsai to Tezu – 35 km (1 hour)
- Tezu to Parasuram Kund – 45 km (1.5 hours)
Note: Travel times vary due to terrain, weather, and road conditions.
Planning Your Journey
When traveling through Arunachal Pradesh, it’s important to account for:
- Road conditions: Mountain roads are scenic but slow.
- Altitude changes: Expect long drives with elevation gain.
- Fuel stops: Limited in remote areas, plan accordingly.
- Permits: ILP/PAP must be presented at check posts.
Travelers often combine entry points to create circuits—for example, entering through Bhalukpong and exiting via Pasighat. This allows you to experience both western monasteries and eastern valleys in one trip.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
1. How many entry points are there to Arunachal Pradesh?
There are several, with Bhalukpong, Itanagar–Banderdewa, Pasighat, Roing, and Namsai being the most common gateways.
2. Do I need a permit to enter at these points?
Yes. Indians need an ILP, and foreigners require a PAP to enter Arunachal Pradesh.
3. Which entry is best for visiting Tawang?
Bhalukpong is the main entry point for the Tawang–Bomdila circuit.
4. Which entry point is closest to Ziro Valley?
Itanagar–Banderdewa is the most convenient gateway for Ziro.
5. How reliable are the road distances?
Distances are approximate; due to mountain terrain, travel times are longer than plains.
6. Can I exit from a different entry point?
Yes, many travelers plan circuits, but make sure your permit covers the regions you pass through.
Begin Your Arunachal Adventure
Arunachal Pradesh’s entry points are not just gateways—they are the start of unforgettable journeys into valleys, mountains, and cultural heartlands. By planning your route and understanding the distances, you can make your travel smoother and more rewarding. From monasteries in the west to lush valleys in the east, every kilometer brings you closer to the authentic beauty of Northeast India.
Plan Your Route